With videos on every topic available from YouTube, and piano tuning tools available on Amazon, is it OK to save money and just tune your own piano? What can go wrong? How hard can it be?
The answer is – while it’s theoretically possible, it’s very difficult for an untrained person to successfully tune a piano. I would strongly advise against it. You will save hours of frustration and possibly hundreds of dollars by simply booking an appointment with a qualified, experienced piano technician who can tune it right, without having to correct or repair what might have occurred during your tuning attempt.
Your piano contains approximately 240-250 strings which must be adjusted during the process of tuning, which often means adjusting a string (actually, a “tuning pin”), and then coming back to it a hour later and readjusting it. Tuning pins are like cats – they don’t like to stay where you put them. No offense to cat owners. Note regarding all those 240-ish tuning pins… The visual layout of the tuning pins can be confusing. It’s VERY easy (even for an experienced tuner) to turn the wrong one, wonder why you aren’t hearing the pitch change, and suddenly hear the disheartening explosive sound of a string breaking because you’ve been adjusting the wrong pin (ask me how I know).
Your piano also contains approximately 10,000 moving parts. Sometimes mechanical problems need to be corrected before your piano can actually be tuned, which means you’ll need to be prepared to decide which of those 10,000 parts need to be adjusted or replaced. Or, sometimes the piano is mechanically fine, but while attempting to simply tune it, some of those pesky 10,000 parts have a tendency to move or accidentally get damaged. So what you thought was a simple tuning can easily become a problem involving diagnosing and repair, and more money than simply calling a qualified tuner in the first place.
Sometimes a piano has fallen so far below it’s preferred A-440 pitch that an additional process known as “pitch raising” or “pitch correcting” is necessary. Simply turning the tuning pins and bringing the strings up to the desired concert pitch (while hoping and praying none of the strings break from being forced into a higher tension) will not work; you will spend many hours trying to get the piano to the desired pitch, only to find it has gone out of tune hours later, sounding worse than when you started.
Finally, regarding the so-called “piano tuning tools” available from Amazon – professional piano tuning tools are made to a high standard of quality and as such, tend to be more expensive than the Amazon specials. A$39 tuning lever (or tuning hammer) from Amazon simply cannot perform to the level of a professional tuning lever costing 10 times as much. Attempting to tune a piano with inferior tools is much like attempting any professional job with unprofessional tools – at best you risk breaking the tools; at worst, you risk injuring yourself or damaging your piano.
Finally, some pianos simply cannot be tuned; or if they can be tuned, it’s not economically advisable to put any more work into them. A qualified piano technician can advise you on the overall health and longevity prospects of your piano, and give input on whether it’s time to replace it.
I hope the above article was helpful! If I can answer any questions about your piano, or if you’d like to schedule a tuning/service appointment, please contact me at 310-739-3740. Thanks!
Miller Piano Services 